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WI

Wilhelmina International, Inc. (WHLM)·Q1 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2024 delivered sequential improvement versus Q4 2023: revenues rose to $4.171M, net income turned positive at $0.091M, and diluted EPS reached $0.02, while year-over-year revenues declined 7.0% and EPS fell from $0.03 .
  • Non-GAAP profitability metrics improved sequentially from Q4: EBITDA moved from a loss of $(0.116)M in Q4 2023 to $0.110M, and Pre-Corporate EBITDA rose from $0.166M to $0.381M; year-over-year these metrics declined versus Q1 2023 .
  • Operating discipline was evident with office and general expenses down 22.7% year-over-year, offset by a 3.0% increase in salaries and service costs to align staffing with demand across offices and regions .
  • Company did not issue quantitative guidance; catalysts for investor focus include sequential recovery in revenues and EBITDA, expense normalization (legal/computer costs), and liquidity supported by $4.734M cash and $6.670M short-term investments as of March 31, 2024 .
  • Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q1 2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable; therefore, a beat/miss assessment relative to estimates cannot be made (values unavailable from S&P Global).

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Sequential recovery versus Q4 2023: revenue up to $4.171M, positive net income of $0.091M, and EBITDA improved to $0.110M from a Q4 loss; Pre-Corporate EBITDA increased to $0.381M from $0.166M .
  • Expense normalization: “Office and general expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased by 22.7% primarily due to decreased legal expense, computer expenses, and other office related expenses” .
  • Liquidity and financial flexibility: cash and cash equivalents of $4.734M and short-term investments of $6.670M at quarter-end support operations through cycle variability .

What Went Wrong

  • Year-over-year top-line pressure and profitability compression: revenues down 7.0% to $4.171M, operating income fell to $0.073M (from $0.229M), EBITDA declined to $0.110M (from $0.262M), and diluted EPS fell to $0.02 (from $0.03) .
  • Demand-related headwinds: “Decreased revenues in 2024 were primarily due to decreased commissions on bookings in the Company’s core modeling and Aperture divisions” .
  • Modest rise in corporate overhead: “Corporate overhead expenses… increased by 3.7%, primarily due to increased legal costs”; FX was a modest headwind with a $7K loss .

Financial Results

Core Financials: Sequential (Q3 2023 → Q4 2023 → Q1 2024)

Metric ($USD Millions unless noted)Q3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Revenues$4.472 $3.763 $4.171
Operating Income (Loss)$0.467 $(0.117) $0.073
Net Income (Loss)$0.359 $(0.071) $0.091
Diluted EPS ($)$0.07 $(0.01) $0.02
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)$0.540 $(0.116) $0.110
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)$0.547 $(0.061) $0.128
Pre-Corporate EBITDA (Non-GAAP)$0.795 $0.166 $0.381
Gross Billings (Non-GAAP)$16.158 $15.115 $15.824

Year-over-Year (Q1 2023 → Q1 2024)

Metric ($USD Millions unless noted)Q1 2023Q1 2024YoY Change
Revenues$4.484 $4.171 (7.0%)
Operating Income$0.229 $0.073 (68.1%)
Net Income$0.159 $0.091 (42.8%)
Diluted EPS ($)$0.03 $0.02 (33.3%)
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)$0.262 $0.110 (58.0%)
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)$0.304 $0.128 (57.9%)
Pre-Corporate EBITDA (Non-GAAP)$0.548 $0.381 (30.5%)
Gross Billings (Non-GAAP)$17.587 $15.824 (10.0%)

Revenue Composition

Revenue Component ($USD Millions)Q3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Service Revenues$4.465 $3.755 $4.163
License Fees and Other$0.007 $0.008 $0.008
Total Revenues$4.472 $3.763 $4.171

KPIs and Balance Sheet Highlights

KPI ($USD Millions unless noted)Q3 2023Q4 2023Q1 2024
Cash & Cash Equivalents$10.873 $6.117 $4.734
Short-Term Investments$0.295 $6.596 $6.670
Accounts Receivable (net)$9.897 $8.505 $8.585
Due to Models$7.589 $7.645 $6.528
Weighted Avg Shares (Diluted, 000s)5,157 5,157 5,157

Non-GAAP definitions for Gross Billings, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Pre-Corporate EBITDA are provided by the company and should not be considered alternatives to GAAP metrics .

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueFY/Q2 2024N/ANo guidance issuedMaintained (no guidance)
Margins/OpEx/OI&E/TaxFY/Q2 2024N/ANo guidance issuedMaintained (no guidance)
Segment GuidanceFY/Q2 2024N/ANo guidance issuedMaintained (no guidance)
DividendsFY/Q2 2024N/ANo announcementMaintained (no guidance)

The company did not provide quantitative guidance in the Q1 2024 materials; forward-looking statements were included without specific ranges .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

No Q1 2024 earnings call transcript was found; trend commentary is drawn from the company’s press releases.

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q3 2023)Previous Mentions (Q4 2023)Current Period (Q1 2024)Trend
Commissions/Bookings MixRevenues +0.7% YoY; noted increased commissions on model bookings; YoY profit impacted by deferred tax allowance release in 2022 Revenues -8.0% YoY; decreased commissions on talent bookings cited Decreased commissions in core modeling and Aperture divisions drove revenue decline Demand/commission pressure persisting; sequential recovery vs Q4
Expense Management (Legal/Rent/Office)Office & general +17.8% YoY; rent/utilities/computers/legal increased Office & general -20.2% YoY driven by lower legal in Q4 Office & general -22.7% YoY; legal/computer/office expenses down Legal/office costs normalizing lower
Salaries & Service Costs+3.3% YoY; hires/payroll to align staffing Annual +5.3% YoY for FY23 due to hires/payroll +3.0% YoY; continued hiring/payroll alignment across offices/regions Strategic staffing maintained, modest cost growth
Corporate Overhead+0.4% YoY -38.6% YoY in Q4 (non-recurring 2022 restatement costs) +3.7% YoY due to increased legal costs Slight uptick from legal; below 2022 restatement elevations
FX ImpactFX gain in Q3 2022 vs 2023 loss; net impact modest FX loss $0.045M in Q4 FX loss $0.007M in Q1 FX headwind moderating

Management Commentary

  • “Decreased revenues in 2024 were primarily due to decreased commissions on bookings in the Company’s core modeling and Aperture divisions.” (Press release narrative)
  • “Salaries and service costs… increased by 3.0% primarily due to personnel hires and payroll changes to better align Wilhelmina staffing with the needs of each office and geographical region.”
  • “Office and general expenses… decreased by 22.7% primarily due to decreased legal expense, computer expenses, and other office related expenses.”
  • The company provided non-GAAP definitions and emphasized these measures are key operating metrics used in planning and performance monitoring .

Q&A Highlights

No Q1 2024 earnings call transcript was available, and no Q&A session content was found. As a result, there are no Q&A themes or guidance clarifications to report for the quarter (no earnings-call-transcript documents located).

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for Q1 2024 EPS and revenue was unavailable at the time of this analysis; therefore, comparisons versus Street estimates cannot be determined. Values would ordinarily be retrieved from S&P Global; in this case, consensus was not accessible.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Sequential operational recovery: revenue and EBITDA improved from Q4 2023, and the company returned to profitability; watch subsequent quarters for continuation of this trajectory .
  • Year-over-year softness persists: lower commissions on bookings in core modeling and Aperture weighed on revenue and non-GAAP profitability; monitor booking mix and client demand trends across geographies .
  • Expense normalization supportive: significant reduction in office/general costs (legal/computer) helped offset topline pressure; continued discipline could stabilize margins .
  • Liquidity intact: $4.734M cash and $6.670M short-term investments provide flexibility to navigate revenue variability and invest in talent/staffing alignment .
  • Corporate overhead and legal: modest YoY increase in Q1—watch legal cost trajectory; prior year restatement-related costs have normalized .
  • FX exposures remain small but can drag results; recent loss was modest ($7K) .
  • Absence of guidance and limited analyst coverage suggests the stock may react more to realized quarterly booking/commission trends and cost execution than to forward commentary .

Sources: Q1 2024 8-K and press release (including full financial statements and non-GAAP reconciliations) ; Q4 2023 8-K and press release ; Q3 2023 8-K and press release .